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Reply to Letter to the Editor: Inadequate methodology renders results on the use of tranexamic acid inconclusive

机译:致编辑的信:方法学不足导致使用氨甲环酸的结果尚无定论

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We appreciate the valuable comments and constructive suggestions regarding our paper. We have carefully considered the comments and respond accordingly. 1. We take more time to surgery for TKA because many Japanese patients have severe varus deformity of osteo-arthritis. The surgical haemostasis after tourniquet deflation was performed before placing the polyethylene. 2. Our study has several limitations. The major limitation was the small sample size. Furthermore, the study was not randomised. 3. In our hospital, anaesthetists perform hypotensive anaesthesia in TKA, but do not use hypothermic anaesthesia. 4. In all groups, we used the principles of transfusion based on the guidelines for postoperative surgical patients suggested by the American Association of Blood Banks (AABB). Transfusion was considered at ahaemoglobin concentration of <=8 g/dl or for symptoms of acute anaemia. In the end, the need for transfusion was decided upon by the orthopaedic surgeon (ST) on the basis of the symptoms of acute anaemia. 5. We stated in our manuscript that the intra-operative blood loss was measured by collected blood and weighed sponges. 6. Administration of TXA twice may eliminate the need for blood transfusion including both autologous donation and postoperative autotransfusion during TKA.
机译:我们感谢有关本文的宝贵意见和建设性建议。我们已经仔细考虑了这些意见,并做出了相应回应。 1.由于许多日本患者患有严重的骨关​​节炎内翻畸形,因此我们需要更多的时间进行TKA手术。止血带放气后的手术止血是在放置聚乙烯之前进行的。 2.我们的研究有几个局限性。主要限制是样本量小。此外,该研究未随机分组。 3.在我们医院,麻醉师在TKA中进行降压麻醉,但不使用低温麻醉。 4.在所有组中,我们均根据美国血库协会(AABB)提出的术后手术患者指南使用输血原则。血红蛋白浓度<= 8 g / dl或急性贫血症状时考虑输血。最后,骨科医生根据急性贫血的症状决定是否需要输血。 5.我们在手稿中指出,术中失血是通过收集血液并称重海绵来测量的。 6.两次施用TXA可以消除输血的需要,包括在TKA期间进行自体捐赠和术后自体输血。

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