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An optimum strategy for dynamic and stochastic packet routing problems by chaotic neurodynamics

机译:混沌神经动力学解决动态和随机分组路由问题的最优策略

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摘要

The most important issue in real packet routing problem on a computer network is how to alleviate packet congestion, because it often leads to unstable and insecure communication. In order to resolve the issue, various methods have already been proposed, for example, a probabilistic routing strategy, a routing strategy using mutual connection neural networks and so on. We have also proposed a new packet routing method which involves chaotic neurodynamics to avoid the congestion. We then showed that the proposed method exhibits high performance for various structures of the computer networks. In the present paper, we evaluated the proposed method under more realistic situation: packet generating probability depends on time, and spatial structure of the computer network itself. We firstly applied the proposed method to the computer networks with the complex structures, comparing with the Dijkstra algorithm and a tabu search algorithm. We then analyzed the effectiveness of the proposed routing method, introducing the method of surrogate data, a statistical hypothesis testing which has already been used in the field of nonlinear time series analysis. As a result, the chaotic neurodynamics is the most effective way to alleviate the packet congestion in the computer network under spatio-temporal dynamic packet generation.
机译:在计算机网络上,实际数据包路由问题中最重要的问题是如何减轻数据包拥塞,因为它通常会导致通信不稳定和不安全。为了解决该问题,已经提出了各种方法,例如,概率路由策略,使用相互连接神经网络的路由策略等。我们还提出了一种新的分组路由方法,该方法涉及混沌神经动力学以避免拥塞。然后,我们证明了所提出的方法对于计算机网络的各种结构都具有高性能。在本文中,我们在更现实的情况下评估了该方法:数据包的生成概率取决于时间,以及计算机网络本身的空间结构。首先与Dijkstra算法和禁忌搜索算法比较,将所提方法应用于结构复杂的计算机网络。然后,我们分析了所提出的路由方法的有效性,介绍了替代数据的方法,一种统计假设检验,该检验已在非线性时间序列分析领域中使用。结果,在时空动态数据包生成下,混沌神经动力学是减轻计算机网络中数据包拥塞的最有效方法。

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