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Studies on interaction of phosphorylase kinase from rabbit skeletal muscle with glycogen in the presence of ATP and ADP

机译:ATP和ADP存在下兔骨骼肌磷酸化酶激酶与糖原相互作用的研究

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The influence of ATP on complex formation of phosphorylase kinase (PhK) with glycogen in the presence of Ca~(2+) and Mg~(2+) has been studied. The initial rat of complex formation decreases with increasing ATP concentration, the dependence of the initial rate on the concentration of ATP having a cooperative character. Formation of the complex of PhK with glycogen in the presence of ATP occurs after a lag period, which increases with increasing ATP concentration. The dependence of the initial rate of complex formation (v) on the concentration of non-hydrolyzed ATP analogue, β, γ-methylene-ATP, follows the hyperbolic law. A correlation between PhK-glycogen complex formation and ~(32)P incorporation catalyzed by PhK itself and by the catalytic subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase has been shown. For ADP (the product and allosteric effector of the PhK reaction) the dependence of v on ADP concentration has a complicated form, probably due to the sequential binding of ADP at two allosteric sites on the β subunit and the active site on the γ subunit.
机译:研究了ATP对Ca〜(2+)和Mg〜(2+)存在下糖原磷酸化酶激酶(PhK)与复合物形成的影响。随着ATP浓度的增加,复合物形成的初始大鼠减少,初始速率对ATP浓度的依赖性具有协同作用。在ATP存在下,PhK与糖原复合物的形成发生在一个滞后期之后,该滞后随着ATP浓度的增加而增加。复合物形成的初始速率(v)对非水解ATP类似物β,γ-亚甲基-ATP浓度的依赖性遵循双曲线定律。已显示PhK自身和由cAMP依赖性蛋白激酶的催化亚基催化的PhK糖原复合物形成与〜(32)P掺入之间的相关性。对于ADP(PhK反应的产物和变构效应子),v对ADP浓度的依赖性很复杂,可能是由于ADP在β亚基的两个变构位点和γ亚基的活性位点上的顺序结合。

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