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The silent assistant in elbow surgery

机译:肘部手术的无声助手

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摘要

The objective of the study was to investigate the role of neuregulin-ErbB signaling in neuropathic pain in different types of injury. Neuregulin-1(NRG-1) was injected into animals with either formalin-induced pain model or spared nerve injury (SNI) model. Formalin tests or paw withdrawal tests were performed to study the role of NRG-1 in neuropathic pain. siRNA specific to different erbB receptors were then introduced to test which specific signaling pathway was required for NRG-1 signaling in the different pain models. NRG-1 inhibits neuropathic pain after SNI in a dose-dependent manner, while NRG-1 aggravates formalin-induced neuropathic pain. ErbB2 and erbB4 receptors were activated after neuregulin administration. Knockdown of ErbB2 relieves the aggravation of NRG-1 on formalin-induced neuropathic pain, and knockdown of ErbB4 could relieve the inhibition of NRG-1 on neuropathic pain in the SNI model. NRG-1 has two distinct functions depending on the different receptor activation in different models of neuropathic pain. These novel findings may provide new therapeutic approaches for the treatment of neuropathic pain in different injury types.
机译:这项研究的目的是调查神经调节蛋白-ErbB信号在不同类型损伤中在神经性疼痛中的作用。将神经调节蛋白-1(NRG-1)注射至具有福尔马林诱发的疼痛模型或神经损伤(SNI)模型的动物中。进行了福尔马林测试或缩爪测试以研究NRG-1在神经性疼痛中的作用。然后引入对不同erbB受体具有特异性的siRNA,以测试在不同的疼痛模型中NRG-1信号传导需要哪个特定的信号传导途径。 NRG-1以剂量依赖的方式抑制SNI后的神经性疼痛,而NRG-1则加剧福尔马林诱导的神经性疼痛。施用神经调节蛋白后激活ErbB2和erbB4受体。敲除ErbB2可以减轻NRG-1对福尔马林诱发的神经性疼痛的加重作用,而敲除ErbB4可以减轻NRG-1对SNI模型中神经性疼痛的抑制作用。 NRG-1具有两种不同的功能,具体取决于神经性疼痛不同模型中的不同受体激活。这些新颖的发现可能为治疗不同损伤类型的神经性疼痛提供新的治疗方法。

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