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The development of the endpoint chromogenic technology was a critical step in the development of the kinetic chromogenic assays that are in regular use today around the world. The discovery was based on determining the sequence of amino acids at the cleavage site of coagulin, the last step in the enzymatic cascade leading to gel clot formulation in the classical gel-clot LAL assay. Once this sequence was known, a peptide could be sequenced that couid be attached to a chromophore. When the chromophore was cleaved from the peptide, a yellow color was generated. The amount of color generated by enzymatic cleavage was proportionate to the amount of endotoxin in the sample, and could be measured using a spectrophotometer. Generation of color development, rather than a clot or turbidity, made it easier to test samples that were not colorless.
机译:终点显色技术的发展是动力学显色测定法发展的关键步骤,该方法已在当今世界范围内广泛使用。该发现基于确定凝集素切割位点的氨基酸序列,这是酶促级联反应的最后一步,导致了经典凝胶电泳LAL分析中的凝胶凝块配方。一旦知道了该序列,就可以对肽进行测序,使肽与发色团连接。当从肽上裂解发色团时,产生黄色。酶促裂解产生的颜色量与样品中内毒素的量成比例,并且可以使用分光光度计进行测量。显色的产生,而不是凝块或浑浊,使测试非无色样品变得更加容易。

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