Optimal Processes in the Model of Two-Sector Economy with an Integral Utility Function

摘要

An infinite-horizon two-sector economy model with a Cobb-Douglas production function is studied for different depreciation rates, the utility function being an integral functional with discounting and a logarithmic integrand. The application of the Pontryagin maximum principle leads to a boundary value problem with special conditions at infinity. The presence of singular modes in the optimal solution complicates the search for a solution to the boundary value problem of the maximum principle. To construct the solution to the boundary value problem, the singular modes are written in an analytical form; in addition, a special version of the sweep algorithm in continuous form is proposed. The optimality of the extremal solution is proved.