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Infliximab Treatment of Psoriasis in Supervised Infusion Centers: Case Management Experience

机译:在受监管的输液中心英夫利昔单抗治疗牛皮癣的案例管理经验

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Psoriasis is a systemic chronic inflammatory disease that affects 1-3 % of the world's population. Knowledge of the pathogenesis of psoriasis, particularly in the understanding of the role of T cells and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha), and advances in immunology have led to the development of biological agents, which, due to their great effectiveness, speed of response and good tolerabil-ity, have revolutionized patient management. One of these is infliximab, a human chimeric immunoglobulin G1 monoclonal antibody composed of human antibody constant regions and murine variable regions that was developed specifically to target TNFalpha. The six cases presented in this series highlight the feasibility, efficacy and safety of infliximab for psoriasis when administered in a variety of patients in several infusion centers across Spain. All six patients showed improvement in their psoriasis after the initiation of infliximab and no significant tolerability issues or injection site reactions were reported, despite the presence of several comorbid conditions or patient characteristics that traditionally reduce the efficacy of psoriasis treatments. This suggests that while the management of psoriasis patients with comorbid conditions and various unfavorable prognostic characteristics requires a multidis-ciplinary approach to ensure the patient obtains the best therapeutic response, infliximab is an effective and well tolerated treatment in these patients.
机译:牛皮癣是一种系统性的慢性炎症性疾病,感染了全世界1-3%的人口。对牛皮癣的发病机理的了解,尤其是对T细胞和肿瘤坏死因子α(TNFalpha)作用的了解,以及免疫学的进步,导致了生物制剂的发展,由于它们的巨大功效,其反应速度也很快良好的耐受性彻底改变了患者管理。其中之一是英夫利昔单抗,这是一种由人抗体恒定区和鼠可变区组成的人嵌合免疫球蛋白G1单克隆抗体,专门针对TNFα而开发。本系列介绍的六例病例突出了英夫利昔单抗治疗牛皮癣的可行性,疗效和安全性,在西班牙多个输液中心的各种患者中使用。尽管存在几种合并症或传统上降低银屑病治疗效果的患者特征,但英夫利昔单抗启动后,所有六名患者的银屑病均得到改善,并且未见明显的耐受性问题或注射部位反应。这表明,尽管对患有合并症和各种不良预后特征的牛皮癣患者进行治疗需要采取多学科的方法来确保患者获得最佳的治疗反应,但英夫利昔单抗在这些患者中是一种有效且耐受性良好的治疗方法。

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