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A comparative study of social capital and hospital readmission in older adults

机译:老年人社会资本医院入院比较研究

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摘要

Numerous factors contribute to hospital readmissions of older adults. The role social capital may play in preventing hospital readmissions is unknown. The aim of this descriptive, cross-sectional study was to determine if levels of personal social capital differ in two groups of patients aged 65 and older, those readmitted to the hospital within 30 days of discharge and those not readmitted. Participants in this study (N = 106) were community-dwelling older adults discharged from 11 hospitals in the Midwestern United States. The Personal Social Capital Scale and a demographic questionnaire were mailed to eligible participants for completion. Multivariate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA) was computed to examine the differences in the dependent variables of bonding and bridging social capital between those patients readmitted within 30 days and those not readmitted within 30 days. No significant differences between the two groups' mean levels of bonding or bridging social capital were identified. (C) 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机译:众多因​​素有助于老年人的医院阅览。社会资本的作用可能在预防医院入院中缺乏。这种描述性的横断面研究的目的是确定个人社会资本的水平是否在65岁及以上的两组患者中不同,那些在出院后30天内到医院的人和未被预留的患者。本研究中的参与者(n = 106)是来自美国中西部11家医院的社区住宅老年人。个人社会资本规模和人口调查问卷被邮寄给符合条件的参与者完成。计算方差的多变量分析(MANOVA)以检查在30天内预留的患者之间的粘接和桥接社会资本的依赖变量的差异,而30天内未被重新入院。识别两组的平均债券或桥接社会资本之间没有显着差异。 (c)2018年Elsevier Inc.保留所有权利。

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