Environmental Policy in the Wake of Indonesia's Fourth Industrial Revolution

摘要

Through the momentum of its 73rd Independence Day, the Republic of Indonesia is expected to enable all Indonesian people to return to the ideals of independence recorded in the 1945 Constitution of Republic of Indonesia. "National development" - a series of activities covering the whole life of the people of the nation and the State - is expected to carry out the mandates of the 1945 Constitution; that is, "to protect the whole nation and the whole blood of Indonesia to promote the general welfare, the intellectual life of the nation, based on independence, eternal peace and social justice of the State". From the Old Order (Orde Lama/Orla) and the New Order {Orde Baru/Orba), this Reformation continues to promote better welfare and progress. In thiscase, national development must originate with, and be conducted by and for, the people. It must be implemented across various aspects of the life of the nation, including environmental, political, economic, social, cultural, defence and security aspects.