Ranking corporate sustainability: a flexible multidimensional approach based on linguistic variables

机译：排名企业可持续性：基于语言变量的灵活的多维方法

获取原文

获取原文并翻译 | 示例

掌桥外文数据库（机构版） >>

开具论文收录证明 >>

文献代查 >>

页面导航

摘要
著录项
相似文献
相关主题

摘要

Abstract > Corporate sustainability implies a compromise between the present environmental, social, and economic needs of a firm's stakeholders and their future needs. Corporate sustainability is therefore a multidimensional concept. Nowadays, several independent rating agencies rate firms in terms of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) criteria. These ratings are usually used by main sustainability indices such as the Dow Jones Sustainability Index, FTSE4 Good, Stoxx Sustainability Index, or Euronext Vigeo Family to select companies to invest in. Only those firms performing better than the average of their sector are selected. However, although providing linguistic ratings about the performance of the firms in individual ESG criteria with respect to their sector, rating agencies do not usually provide overall ESG rates describing the global performance of the firms in terms of ESG. In this paper, we propose a flexible operator, linguistic ordered weighted geometric aggregating operator (LOWGA), which will allow us to define the fuzzy ESG performance of the firms based on the linguistic labels provided by the rating agencies. Once overall ESG scores have been obtained, we will use them together with financial criteria to rank the firms in terms of their sustainability using a suitable multiple criteria decision aid (MCDA) approach, namely, TOPSIS (technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution). </abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> <div class="translation abstracttxt"> <span class="zhankaihshouqi fivelineshidden" id="abstract"> <span>机译：</span><Abstract XMLNS =“http://www.wiley.com/namespaces/wiley”type =“main”xml：lang =“en”> <title type =“main”>抽象</ title> >公司可持续性意味着公司利益攸关方的现行环境，社会和经济需求与未来需求之间的妥协。因此，企业可持续性是一个多维概念。如今，在环境，社会和治理（ESG）标准方面，几家独立评级机构利率。这些评级通常由主要可持续发展指数，如道琼斯可持续发展指数，FTSE4好，斯柯索克斯可持续发展指数，或EureOxt Vigeo系列选择公司投资。只选择比其行业平均值更好的公司。但是，虽然提供关于公司在其部门的个人ESG标准中的公司性能的语言评级，但评级机构通常不会提供描述企业全球绩效的整体ESG率。在本文中，我们提出了一个灵活的操作员，语言有序加权几何聚合运算符（Lowga），这将允许我们根据评级机构提供的语言标签来定义公司的模糊ESG性能</ i> 。一旦获得了整体ESG分数，我们将使用它们与财务标准一起使用适当的多标准决策援助（MCDA）方法，即TOPSIS（通过与理想解决方案的相似性的顺序偏好技术）对公司进行排名。）。 </ p> </ abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> <div class="record"> <h2 class="all_title" id="enpatent33" >著录项</h2> <ul> <li> <span class="lefttit">来源</span> <div style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"> <a href='/journal-foreign-21977/'>《International transactions in operational research: A journal of The International Federation of Operational Research Societies》</a> <b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>2018年第3期</span><b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>共20页</span> </div> </li> <li> <div class="author"> <span class="lefttit">作者</span> <p id="fAuthorthree" class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi"> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Liern V.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Liern V.;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Pérez‐Gladish B.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Pérez‐Gladish B.;</a> </p> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zkzz" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </li> <li> <div style="display: flex;"> <span class="lefttit">作者单位</span> <div style="position: relative;margin-left: 3px;max-width: 639px;"> <div class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi" id="fOrgthree"> <p>Dpto. Matemáticas para la Economía y la EmpresaUniversitat de ValènciaSpain;</p> <p>Dpto. Economía CuantitativaUniversidad de OviedoSpain;</p> </div> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zhdw" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> </li> <li > <span class="lefttit">收录信息</span> <span style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"></span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">原文格式</span> <span>PDF</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">正文语种</span> <span>eng</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">中图分类</span> <span><a href="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/clc/1144.html" title="运筹学">运筹学;</a></span> </li> <li class="antistop"> <span class="lefttit">关键词</span> <p style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;"> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=corporate sustainability&option=203" rel="nofollow">corporate sustainability;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=ESG ratings&option=203" rel="nofollow">ESG ratings;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=ordered weighted aggregating operators&option=203" rel="nofollow">ordered weighted aggregating operators;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=linguistic variables&option=203" rel="nofollow">linguistic variables;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=TOPSIS&option=203" rel="nofollow">TOPSIS;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=ranking&option=203" rel="nofollow">ranking;</a> </p> <div class="translation"> 机译：企业可持续性;ESG评级;有序加权聚合运营商;语言变量;TOPSIS;排名; </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="literature cardcommon"> <div class="similarity "> <h3 class="all_title" id="enpatent66">相似文献</h3> <div class="similaritytab clearfix"> <ul> <li class="active" >外文文献</li> <li >中文文献</li> <li >专利</li> </ul> </div> <div class="similarity_details"> <ul > <li> <div> <b>1. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/journal-foreign-detail/0704023093971.html">Ranking corporate sustainability: a flexible multidimensional approach based on linguistic variables</a> <b>[J]</b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Liern V.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Liern V.,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Pérez‐Gladish B.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Pérez‐Gladish B. </a> <a href="/journal-foreign-21977/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor">International transactions in operational research: A journal of The International Federation of Operational Research Societies .</a> <span>2018</span><span>,第3期</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：排名企业可持续性：基于语言变量的灵活的多维方法</span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>2. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/journal-foreign-detail/0704024301206.html">Flexible and structured survival model for a simultaneous estimation of non-linear and non-proportional effects and complex interactions between continuous variables: Performance of this multidimensional penalized spline approach in net survival trend analysis</a> <b>[J]</b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Remontet Laurent&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Remontet Laurent,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Uhry Zoe&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Uhry Zoe,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Bossard Nadine&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Bossard Nadine,</a> <a href="/journal-foreign-28503/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor">Statistical methods in medical research .</a> <span>2019</span><span>,第8期</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：用于同时估计非线性和非比例效应和连续变量之间的复杂相互作用的柔性和结构化生存模型：这种多维惩罚曲线方法在净生存趋势分析中的性能</span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>3. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-foreign_integrated-environmental-assessment-management_thesis/020412695414.html">Incorporating Linguistic, Probabilistic, and Possibilistic Information in a Risk-Based Approach for Ranking Contaminated Sites</a> <b>[J]</b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Kejiang Zhang&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Kejiang Zhang,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Gopal Achari&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Gopal Achari,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=uansheng Pei&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">uansheng Pei </a> <a href="/journal-foreign-3160/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor">Integrated environmental assessment and management .</a> <span>2010</span><span>,第4期</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：将基于语言，概率和可能性的信息纳入基于风险的方法中，对受污染站点进行排名</span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>4. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-conference-foreign_meeting-209641_thesis/020514623217.html">An approach towards linguistic instructions understanding using the concept of flexible linguistic variables</a> <b>[C]</b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Bastian&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Bastian,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=A.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">A. </a> <a href="/conference-foreign-209641/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor">Fuzzy Systems, 1995. International Joint Conference of the Fourth IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems and The Second International Fuzzy Engineering Symposium., Proceedings of 1995 IEEE International Conference on .</a> <span>1995</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：一种使用灵活的语言变量概念理解语言指令的方法</span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>5. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-degree-foreign_mphd_thesis/02061226738.html">Expert system based approach for material selection of automobile body-in-white structural panels using numerical ranking and sustainability indices.</a> <b>[D] </b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Mayyas, Ahmad T.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Mayyas, Ahmad T. </a> <span>2012</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：基于专家系统的基于数值排名和可持续性指标的汽车白车身结构面板材料选择方法。</span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>6. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-foreign-pmc_detail_thesis/040006230014.html">A Stochastic Multi-Attribute Method for Measuring Sustainability Performance of a Supplier Based on a Triple Bottom Line Approach in a Dual Hesitant Fuzzy Linguistic Environment</a> <b>[O] </b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Guohua Qu&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Guohua Qu,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Rudan Xue&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Rudan Xue,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Tianjiao Li&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Tianjiao Li,</a> <span>2020</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：双重犹豫模糊语言环境中基于三重底线方法的供应商可持续性绩效随机多指标方法</span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>7. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/open-access_resources_thesis/01000124475425.html">A Border Approximation Area Approach Considering Bipolar Neutrosophic Linguistic Variable for Sustainable Energy Selection</a> <b>[O] </b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Nuraini Rahim&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Nuraini Rahim,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Lazim Abdullah&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Lazim Abdullah,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Binyamin Yusoff&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Binyamin Yusoff </a> <span>2020</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：考虑双极中性学语言变量对可持续能量选择的边界近似区域方法</span> </p> </li> </ul> <ul style="display: none;"> <li> <div> <b>1. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-cn_businesses-economic-review_thesis/0201246117689.html">一种基于语言变量的企业知识管理绩效评价方法</a> <b>[J]</b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=汤书昆&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . 汤书昆</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=陈蓉&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">,陈蓉</a> <span> <a href="/journal-cn-14189/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor"> . 上海商学院学报 </a> </span> <span> . 2009</span><span>,第001期</span> </span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>2. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-cn_research-on-development_thesis/0201213483526.html">可持续性解析方法及其在企业供应链管理实践中的应用研究——基于利益相关者的视角</a> <b>[J]</b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=夏德&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . 夏德</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=刘昳蕙&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">,刘昳蕙</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=孟洋&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">,孟洋</a> <span> <a href="/journal-cn-784/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor"> . 开发研究 </a> </span> <span> . 2012</span><span>,第006期</span> </span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>3. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-cn_power-demand-side-management_thesis/0201288857581.html">基于企业生产特性的自备电厂灵活性调节评估方法</a> <b>[J]</b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=黄怡凡&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . 黄怡凡</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=张海静&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">,张海静</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=王磊&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">,王磊</a> <span> <a href="/journal-cn-8498/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor"> . 电力需求侧管理 </a> </span> <span> . 2021</span><span>,第001期</span> </span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>4. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-cn_detail_thesis/0201298450812.html">企业金融化对审计费用及其传导机制的影响--基于多维度量方法的检验结果</a> <b>[J]</b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=刘禹君&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . 刘禹君</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=刘嫣然&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">,刘嫣然</a> <span> <a href="/journal-cn-58057/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor"> . 审计研究 </a> </span> <span> . 2020</span><span>,第5期</span> </span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>5. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-cn_journal-china-society-scientific-technical-information_thesis/02012700932.html">基于多维框架的企业竞争威胁测度方法研究</a> <b>[J]</b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=刘志辉&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . 刘志辉</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=李辉&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">,李辉</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=李文绚&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">,李文绚</a> <span> <a href="/journal-cn-2577/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor"> . 情报学报 </a> </span> <span> . 2017</span><span>,第007期</span> </span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>6. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-conference-cn_meeting-13831_thesis/02022997859.html">基于语言变量的三参数Vague集多属性决策方法研究</a> <b>[C]</b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=杨爱萍&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . 杨爱萍</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=王海霞&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">,王海霞</a> <span> <a href="/conference-cn-13831/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor"> . 第29届中国控制会议 </a> <span> <span> . 2010</span> </span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>7. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-degree-domestic_mphd_thesis/020313542651.html">工程项目施工进度影响因素评价方法研究：基于语言变量多属性决策</a> <b>[A] </b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=唐婕&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . 唐婕</a> <span> . 2015</span> </span> </div> </li> </ul> <ul style="display: none;"> <li> <div> <b>1. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06120113780376.html">一种基于多维度智慧屏应用排名的方法、系统及介质</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 中国专利： CN113792227A </span> <span> . 2021-12-14</span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>2. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06120108870891.html">一种基于人才流动迭代模型的企业排名方法及装置</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 中国专利： CN106372790A </span> <span> . 2017-02-01</span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>3. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06130422894186.html">(54) Title: A CONTENT BASED APPROACH TO EXTENDING THE FORM AND FUNCTION OF A BUSINESS INTELLI¬GENCE SYSTEM (57) Abstract: A business intelligence (BI) system includes the ability to extend its functionality outside of the project life cycle by means of specific content. Complex multidimensional queries are interpreted as trees of atomic sub-expressions that are com¬bined in a parse-tree-like structure to form the overall query. Each sub tree is valid in isolation when provided with the proper context. Any sub tree can be an expression template, stored as application content, which at generation time uses simple text sub¬stitution with instance specific parameters to produce multidimensional expression syntax. The system includes a sophisticated type system and semantic layer that hides the user from the complexities inherent in working with OLAP databases. A business in¬telligence expert can provide type and semantic cues for each expression template, held as content.</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 外国专利：  IN2012CN02100A </span> <span> . 2012-11-02</span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：（54）标题：一种扩展商务智能系统的形式和功能的基于内容的方法（57）摘要：商务智能（BI）系统具有通过以下方式将其功能扩展到项目生命周期之外的能力：具体内容。复杂的多维查询被解释为原子子表达式的树，这些原子子表达式组合成类似解析树的结构以形成整体查询。每个子树在提供适当的上下文时都是有效的。任何子树都可以是作为应用程序内容存储的表达模板，该表达模板在生成时使用带有实例特定参数的简单文本替换来生成多维表达语法。该系统包括一个复杂的类型系统和语义层，使用户摆脱了使用OLAP数据库所固有的复杂性。商业智能专家可以为每个作为内容的表达模板提供类型和语义提示。 </span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>4. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06130447992573.html">Computer assisted and/or implemented process and architecture for simulating, determining and/or ranking and/or indexing effective corporate governance using complexity theory and agency-based modeling</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 外国专利：  US6154731A </span> <span> . 2000-11-28</span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：计算机辅助和/或实现的过程和体系结构，用于使用复杂性理论和基于代理的模型来模拟，确定和/或排名和/或索引有效的公司治理 </span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>5. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06130471593636.html">apparatus for the rapid training of trampolines to read, based on the action of two pairs of comb contraposte, teeth in sequence variables.for the approach planned by the springs for the deposit and subsequent commitment of gancini link of different length and step to obtain networks with different flexibility</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 外国专利：  IT1125312B </span> <span> . 1986-05-14</span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：用于快速训练蹦床的装置，基于两对梳状对立杆的作用，顺序排列牙齿具有不同的灵活性 </span> </p> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="theme cardcommon" style="overflow: auto;display:none"> <h3 class="all_title" id="enpatent55">相关主题</h3> <ul id="subject"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="right rightcon"> <div class="details_img cardcommon clearfix" style="margin-bottom: 10px;display:none;" > </div> </div> </div> <div id="thesis_get_original1" class="downloadBth" style="bottom: 19px;z-index: 999;" onclick="ywcd('0704023093971','4',7,2,1,'',this,24)" class="delivery" prompt="010401" title="通过人工服务将文献原文发送至邮箱" >获取原文</div> <div class="journalsub-pop-up" style="display: none"> <div class="journal-sub"> <h2>期刊订阅</h2> <img src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/img/loginclose.png" alt="" onclick="$('.journalsub-pop-up').hide()"> <p class="pardon">抱歉，该期刊暂不可订阅，敬请期待！</p> <p class="current">目前支持订阅全部北京大学中文核心（2020）期刊目录。</p> <div style="display: flex;margin-top: 69px;justify-content: space-between;"> <div class="no-sub" onclick="$('.journalsub-pop-up').hide()">暂不订阅</div> <div class="other-sub" onclick="continueSub('from=pc-detail')">继续订阅其他期刊</div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="right_btn"> <ul> <li class="gouwuche">  </li> <li class="yijian"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="link_analysis('/mycenter/auth/complaint.html',this)">意见反馈</a> </li> <li class="top"> <a href="javascript:scrollTo(0,0);">回到顶部</a> </li> <li class="shouye"> <a href="/">回到首页</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="xllindexfooter"> <div class="xllindexfootercenter"> <div class="xllindexfooterleft left" > <div class="xllindexfooterleftli"> <ul> <li><a href="/about.html">关于掌桥</a></li> <li><a href="/help/helpmap.html">资源导航</a></li> <li><a href="/help/helpguide.html">新手指南</a></li> <li><a href="/help/helpcenter.html">常见问题</a></li> <li><a href="/sitemap.html">网站地图</a></li> <li><a href="/help/helpcenter.html?type=9">版权声明</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="xllindexfooterleft"> <p class="xllindexfooterlefteamil">客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com</p> <div class="xllindexfooterlefttcp"> <div class="xllindexfooterpoliceiimg"></div> <div class="xllindexfooterpoliceispan"> <span>京公网安备：11010802029741号 </span> <span>ICP备案号：<a href="https://beian.miit.gov.cn" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">京ICP备15016152号-6</a></span> <span>六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有</span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="xllindexfooterright left"> <ul> <li> <p style="font-weight: bold;">客服微信</p> <div></div> </li> <li> <p style="font-weight: bold;">服务号</p> <div></div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <span id="0704023093971down" data-source="7," data-out-id="fdgW31jeOMMI8DpbSmtoQg==," data-f-source-id="7" data-title="Ranking corporate sustainability: a flexible multidimensional approach based on linguistic variables" data-price="20" data-site-name="" data-transnum="24" style="display:none;"></span> <input type="hidden" value="4" id="sourcetype"> <input type="hidden" value="21977" id="journalid"> <input type="hidden" value="1" id="inyn_provide_service_level"> <input type="hidden" value="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com" id="imgcdn"> <input type="hidden" value="1" id="isdeatail"> <input type="hidden" value="" id="syyn_indexed_database"> <input type="hidden" value="" id="servicetype"> <input type="hidden" id="pagename" value="Ranking corporate sustainability: a flexible multidimensional approach based on linguistic variables"/> <input type="hidden" value="thesis_get_original" id="pageIdentification"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/jquery-1.12.4.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/common/lwlh_ajax.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/zq.js?v=5.7.7"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/common/common.js?v=5.7.7"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/jquery.cookie.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/top.js?v=5.7.7"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/common/tip.js?v=5.7.7"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/common/login.js?v=5.7.7"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/common/down.js?v=5.7.7"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/common/search.js?v=5.7.7"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/searchtype.js?v=5.7.7"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/user/regist.js?v=5.7.7"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/zxs_solor/detail.js?v=5.7.7"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/statistics/static/pagecollection.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/tj.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/pushbaidu.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/common/history.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/util/cookie.js?v=5.7.7"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/weipu/weipu.js?v=5.7.7"></script> </body> <script> $(function(){ var weiPuStatus = getCookie('WeiPuStatus'); if(weiPuStatus){ tipWeiPuStatus(weiPuStatus); delCookie('WeiPuStatus'); } getFacetKeywordVoInId(); var sourcetype = $("#sourcetype").val(); var inyn_provide_service_level = $("#inyn_provide_service_level").val(); if((sourcetype ==1||sourcetype==4)&&inyn_provide_service_level!=4){ getJournal(); } }) </script> </html>