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Rapid Generation of DNA Probes by Amplification of Tandem Repeats

机译:通过串联重复序列的扩增快速生成DNA探针

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摘要

Repeated regions are frequent in ge-nomic DNA but rare in translated regions. One of the exceptions to this rule is genes of mucins, large glycoproteins with a characteristic central part containing tandem repeats of different lengths (7-169 aa in different mucins). Mucins have a tissue-specific expression that alters after malignant transformation. The complete sequences of three mucin genes (MUC1, MUC2 and MUC7) out of eight identified so far have been published. Of the remaining mucins, only cloned parts of the genes, including the repeated region, are known.
机译:重复区域在基因组DNA中很常见,但在翻译区域中很少见。该规则的例外之一是粘蛋白基因,即具有特征性中心部分的大糖蛋白,其中包含不同长度的串联重复序列(在不同粘蛋白中为7-169aa)。粘蛋白具有在恶性转化后改变的组织特异性表达。迄今为止,已鉴定出八个粘蛋白基因(MUC1,MUC2和MUC7)的完整序列。在剩余的粘蛋白中,仅基因的克隆部分(包括重复区域)是已知的。

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