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Educating the Educators: A Key to Curricular Integration

机译:教育教育者:课程整合的关键

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According to Hopkins and colleagues, integration of basic science and clinical practice in the medical curriculum has been "incremental" at best, rather than transformative, in part because of a lack of focus on the individuals central to the integration-basic science educators. These authors maintain that those who lead change in education should not only address the systemic structure but also understand the meaning of integration for individual basic scientists at different levels of change. Their view has merit, and this Commentary author suggests three concrete steps that institutions should undertake to engage basic scientists who are interested in becoming "educationally literate" and assuming leadership roles in curriculum integration: (1) Offer opportunities to help interested basic science teaching faculty gain the necessary expertise to become skilled educators; (2) establish institutional programs and structures that foster a community of medical educators across departments and schools; and (3) align institutional priorities and incentives to promote, rather than hinder, integration in medical education. In essence, curricular integration cannot succeed if the participants do not understand the "language of education." Furthermore, faculty who opt for an education-focused career path should be brought together from across departments, centers, and schools to create a community of educators within the academic health center. Finally, institutional leaders should place high value and proper incentives in terms of recognition and opportunities for faculty advancement to ensure that those opting to gain additional training as skilled educators will drive innovation and help move curricular reform from incremental change to transformation.
机译:霍普金斯及其同事认为,医学课程中基础科学和临床实践的整合充其量是“渐进式的”,而不是变革性的,部分原因是缺乏对整合基础科学教育者核心人物的关注。这些作者坚持认为,领导教育变革的人们不仅应该解决系统结构,而且应该理解处于不同变革水平的基础科学家的整合意义。他们的观点是有根据的,这位评论作者提出了机构应采取的三个具体步骤,让有兴趣成为“教育素养”并在课程整合中发挥领导作用的基础科学家参与其中:(1)提供机会,帮助感兴趣的基础科学教学教师获得成为熟练教育者的必要专业知识; (2)建立机构计划和结构,以促进跨部门和学校的医学教育者社区; (3)调整机构优先事项和激励措施,以促进而非阻碍医学教育的融合。本质上,如果参与者不理解“教育语言”,则课程整合将无法成功。此外,应该将跨部门,中心和学校的,选择以教育为重点的职业道路的教师召集在一起,以在学术健康中心内创建一个教育者社区。最后,机构领导者应在认可和提升教师机会方面给予高价值和适当的激励,以确保那些选择获得更多培训的熟练技术教育者将推动创新,并帮助课程改革从渐进式变革转向变革。

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