Total Synthesis of Complex Biosynthetic Late-Stage Intermediates and Bioconversion by a Tailoring Enzyme from Jerangolid Biosynthesis

摘要

A highly convergent access to the late-stage biosynthetic intermediates projerangolid and jerangolid E is presented, and its utility is demonstrated by the synthesis of novel non-natural jerangolid derivatives. The key steps are fragment couplings by Julia Kocienski olefination and olefin cross metathesis, as well as a stereoselective tetrahydropyran formation by intramolecular oxa-Michael addition. Bioconversion experiments with the tailoring O-methyltransferase JerF confirmed its proposed biosynthetic role and revealed relaxed substrate specificity of this enzyme as well as tolerance to organic cosolvents.