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Emergence of randomness and arrow of time in quantum walks

机译:量子行走中随机性和时间箭头的出现

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Quantum walks are powerful tools not only for constructing the quantum speedup algorithms but also for describing specific models in physical processes. Furthermore, the discrete time quantum walk has been experimentally realized in various setups. We apply the concept of the quantum walk to the problems in quantum foundations. We show that randomness and the arrow of time in the quantum walk gradually emerge by periodic projective measurements from the mathematically obtained limit distribution under the time-scale transformation.
机译:量子游走不仅是构建量子加速算法的强大工具,而且还是描述物理过程中特定模型的强大工具。此外,离散时间量子游走已在各种设置中通过实验实现。我们将量子行走的概念应用于量子基础中的问题。我们表明,通过在时间尺度变换下从数学上获得的极限分布进行周期性的投影测量,量子行走中的随机性和时间箭头逐渐出现。

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