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Slow-light enhanced light-matter interactions with applications to gas sensing

机译:缓慢的光增强了物质相互作用,并应用于气体传感

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摘要

Optical gas detection in microsystems is limited by the short micron scale optical path length available. Recently, the concept of slow-light enhanced absorption has been proposed as a route to compensate for the short path length in miniaturized absorption cells. We extend the previous perturbation theory to the case of a Bragg stack infiltrated by a spectrally strongly dispersive gas with a narrow and distinct absorption peak. We show that considerable signal enhancement is possible. As an example, we consider a Bragg stack consisting of PMMA infiltrated by O_(2). Here, the required optical path length for visible to near-infrared detection (approx760 nm) can be reduced by at least a factor of 10~(2), making a path length of 1 mm feasible. By using this technique, optical gas detection can potentially be made possible in microsystems.
机译:微型系统中的光学气体检测受到可用的微米级短光程长度的限制。近来,已经提出了慢光增强吸收的概念作为补偿小型化吸收池中短路径长度的途径。我们将先前的扰动理论扩展到布拉格光谱烟囱被光谱强烈分散的气体渗透而产生的情况,该气体具有狭窄而独特的吸收峰。我们表明,相当大的信号增强是可能的。例如,我们考虑由O_(2)渗透的PMMA组成的布拉格堆叠。在这里,可见光到近红外检测所需的光程长度(大约760 nm)可以减少至少10〜(2)倍,使1 mm的光程可行。通过使用此技术,可以在微型系统中潜在地进行光学气体检测。

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