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Design and synthesis of DNA four-helix bundles

机译:DNA四螺旋束的设计与合成

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摘要

The field of DNA nanotechnology has evolved significantly in the past decade. Researchers have succeeded in synthesizing tile-based structures and using them to form periodic lattices in one, twoand three dimensions. Origami-based structures have also been used to create nanoscale structures in twoand three dimensions. Design and construction of DNA bundles with fixed circumference has added a new dimension to the field. Here we report the design and synthesis of a DNA four-helix bundle. It was found to be extremely rigid and stable. When several such bundles were assembled using appropriate sticky-ends, they formed micrometre-long filaments. However, when creation of two-dimensional sheet-like arrays of the four-helix bundles was attempted, nanoscale rings were observed instead. The exact reason behind the nanoring formation is yet to be ascertained, but it provides an exciting prospect for making programmable circular nanostructures using DNA.
机译:在过去的十年中,DNA纳米技术领域有了长足的发展。研究人员已经成功地合成了基于图块的结构,并使用它们来形成一维,二维和三维维的周期性晶格。基于折纸的结构也已用于创建二维和三维纳米结构。具有固定周长的DNA束的设计和构建为该领域增加了新的领域。在这里,我们报告DNA四螺旋束的设计和合成。发现它非常坚硬和稳定。当使用适当的粘性末端组装几个这样的束时,它们形成了微米级的细丝。但是,当尝试创建四螺旋束的二维片状阵列时,观察到了纳米级环。形成纳米环的确切原因尚待确定,但它为使用DNA制造可编程圆形纳米结构提供了令人兴奋的前景。

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