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Recalcitrant cutaneous sarcoidosis responding to adalimumab but not to etanercept.

机译:顽固性皮肤结节病对阿达木单抗有反应,但对依那西普无反应。

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摘要

Sarcoidosis is a chronic multisystem disease characterized by the formation of noncaseating granulomas. Tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha is central to granuloma formation. Anti-TNF-alpha agents have shown success in the treatment of sarcoidosis. We report response to adalimumab in a patient with recalcitrant cutaneous sarcoidosis.A 43-year-old woman presented in 2004 with a 1-year history of disfiguring centrofacial cutaneous sarcoidosis on a background of stage 1 asymptomatic pulmonary sarcoidosis. Her skin disease progressed despite hydroxy-chloroquine 400 mg/200 mg on alternate days and minocycline 100 mg/day. She also had six smaller plaques over the left zygoma, shins and arms (Fig. la).Haematology investigations, biochemistry profiles and serum angiotensin-converting enzyme concentration were normal. Chest radiography found bihilar lymphadenopa-thy. Pulmonary function tests gave a predicted diffusion capacity of 76%. Mantoux test to two tuberculin units (2 TU) was negative.
机译:结节病是一种慢性多系统疾病,其特征在于形成非干酪性肉芽肿。肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)-α是肉芽肿形成的关键。抗TNF-α药物在结节病的治疗中已显示出成功。我们报告了阿达木单抗在顽固性皮肤结节病患者中的反应.2004年,一名43岁的女性在1期无症状肺结节病的背景下出现了1年的面面部皮肤结节病的病史。尽管隔天羟基氯喹400 mg / 200 mg和米诺环素100 mg / day,她的皮肤疾病仍在发展。她的左骨瘤,胫骨和手臂上还有六个较小的斑块(图1a)。血液学检查,生化特征和血清血管紧张素转化酶浓度正常。胸部X线摄片发现双胆淋巴结肿大。肺功能测试的预期扩散能力为76%。对两个结核菌素单位(2 TU)的Mantoux测试均为阴性。

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