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Motion analysis and experiment of passive walking robot quartet II

机译:被动步行机器人四重奏的运动分析与实验

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摘要

Robot, which has no actuators and walks down a slight slope, is called 'passive walking robot'. It is well known that the passive walking robot is important and interesting target. In the past papers, a stable steady periodic motion and a chaotic behavior of passive walking robot were analyzed by numerical simulations. To justify the numerical analysis, we have to show the occurrence through experiment. However, we have not ever seen experimental analysis concerned with those behaviors. Therefore, in this research, we constructed a passive walking robot named QUARTET II and tried to show the occurrence of the behaviors. In this paper, at first, we explain QUARTET II. Then, we show that, in passive walking, a few interesting behaviors mentioned above are observed via some numerical simulations. And finally, we show that those behaviors occur in walking experiments. Especially, it is noticed that we could observe a bifurcation in passive walking experiments. This is the main contribution of this paper. This experimental result is very important for biped robotics.
机译:没有致动器并且会稍微下坡的机器人称为“被动行走机器人”。众所周知,被动步行机器人是重要且有趣的目标。在过去的论文中,通过数值模拟分析了被动步行机器人的稳定平稳的周期性运动和混沌行为。为了证明数值分析的正确性,我们必须通过实验来证明这一现象。但是,我们从未见过与这些行为有关的实验分析。因此,在这项研究中,我们构造了一个名为QUARTET II的被动行走机器人,并试图说明这种行为的发生。首先,我们将解释QUARTET II。然后,我们表明,在被动行走中,通过一些数值模拟可以观察到上述一些有趣的行为。最后,我们证明了这些行为发生在步行实验中。特别是,注意到我们可以在被动步行实验中观察到分叉。这是本文的主要贡献。该实验结果对于两足动物机器人非常重要。

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