TINAGL1 and B3GALNT1 are potential therapy target genes to suppress metastasis in non-small cell lung cancer

摘要

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains lethal despite the development of numerous drug therapy technologies. About 8.5% to 90% of lung cancers are NSCLC and the 5-year survival rate is at best still below 50%. Thus, it is important to find drug target genes for NSCLC to develop an effective therapy for NSCLC. Integrated analysis of publically available gene expression and promoter methylation patterns of two highly aggressive NSCLC cell lines generated by in vivo selection was performed. We selected eleven critical genes that may mediate metastasis using recently proposed principal component analysis based unsupervised feature extraction. The eleven selected genes were significantly related to cancer diagnosis. The tertiary protein structure of the selected genes were inferred by Full Automatic Modeling System, a profile based protein structure inference software, to determine protein functions and to specify genes that could be potential drug targets. We identified eleven potentially critical genes that may mediate NSCLC metastasis using bioinformatic analysis of publically available data sets. These genes are potential target genes for therapy of NSCLC. Among the eleven genes, TINAGL1 and B3GALNT1 are possible candidates for drug compounds that inhibit their gene expression.