首页> 外文期刊>Journal of tropical pediatrics. >Is a 2 : 1 ratio of standard WHO ORS to plain water effective in the treatment of moderate dehydration.
【24h】

Is a 2 : 1 ratio of standard WHO ORS to plain water effective in the treatment of moderate dehydration.

机译:标准WHO WHO ORS与纯水的比例为2:1,对中度脱水有效。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
获取外文期刊封面目录资料

摘要

Increased amounts of plain water have been recommended ad libitum during rehydration treatment with oral rehydration solutions (ORS) in moderately dehydrated cases in order to decrease the hypertonicity of ORS. However, we could not encounter any study demonstrating its effectiveness objectively. In this study, moderately dehydrated children admitted to Hacettepe University Ihsan Dogramaci Children's Hospital Diarrheal Disease Training and Treatment Unit were administered either standard WHO ORS treatment or two parts of standard WHO ORS and one part of plain water alternately at a dose of 100 ml/kg, according to the period they were admitted to the center. The frequency of vomiting, stool purging rate, and unscheduled intravenous treatment rate of the two different regimens were compared. There were 51 children in the standard ORS group and 79 children in the 2 : 1 ratio ORS group. The admission characteristics of the children were similar. The children with a stool purging rate over one per hour during treatment was higher in the standard ORS group (29.4 vs. 15.2 per cent, p = 0.051), as well as the children with vomiting (56 vs. 30 per cent, p = 0.007). The children who required unscheduled intravenous treatment was also higher in the standard ORS group (20 vs. 14 per cent, p = 0.2). A regimen of two parts of WHO ORS and one part of plain water may be an alternative treatment for moderately dehydrated children with non-cholera diarrhea in areas where hypotonic ORS is not yet available.
机译:在中度脱水的情况下,建议在口服补液(ORS)补液期间随意增加白开水的量,以减少ORS的高渗性。但是,我们无法进行任何客观证明其有效性的研究。在这项研究中,接受Hacettepe大学Ihsan Dogramaci儿童医院腹泻疾病培训和治疗部门治疗的中度脱水的孩子,以100 ml / kg的剂量交替接受标准的WHO ORS治疗或两份标准的WHO ORS和一份白开水交替服用,根据他们被录取到中心的时间。比较了两种方案的呕吐频率,大便清除率和计划外静脉治疗率。标准ORS组中有51名儿童,而1:1比率ORS组中有79名儿童。孩子们的入学特征相似。在标准ORS组中,治疗期间每小时排泄率超过一小时的儿童较高(29.4比15.2%,p = 0.051),还有呕吐儿童(56 vs. 30%,p = 0.007)。标准ORS组中需要不定期静脉治疗的儿童也更高(20%vs. 14%,p = 0.2)。对于尚无低渗性ORS的地区中度脱水的非霍乱性腹泻儿童,采用WHO ORS的两部分和清水的一部分的方案可以作为替代治疗。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号