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Transitioning Preschool Children With Developmental Concerns Into Kindergarten:Ecological Characteristics of Inclusive Kindergarten Programs

机译:将有发展问题的学龄前儿童过渡到幼儿园:全纳幼儿园计划的生态特征

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The purpose of this paper is to provide the background for Project Pre-K: Transitioning Preschool Children with Developmental Concerns to Kindergarten, and discuss the ecological characteristics of inclusive kindergarten programs. Data were collected in 11 inclusive kindergarten pro grams in one urban county in southwestern Ohio using the Kindergarten Visit Checklist and field notes. Ecological characteristics observed included seating routines, group activities, seat work, curriculum, expectations of the child, and evidence of special services provided. Results indicated that the inclusive kindergarten programs observed were organized with a contemporary, elementary school program orientation (table work, teacher directed, assigned activities, use of workbooks and skill sheets, limited choice time, etc.). Implications of these results for children with developmental concerns transitioning from preschool to kindergarten are discussed.
机译:本文的目的是为Pre-K项目提供背景:将具有发展关注的学龄前儿童过渡到幼儿园,并讨论全纳幼儿园计划的生态特征。使用“幼稚园访问清单”和实地记录,在俄亥俄州西南部一个城市县的11个包容性幼儿园计划中收集了数据。观察到的生态特征包括就座常规,小组活动,就座工作,课程表,对孩子的期望以及提供的特殊服务的证据。结果表明,所观察到的包容性幼儿园计划是以当代的小学计划为导向进行组织的(表工作,老师指导,分配的活动,使用工作簿和技能表,有限的选择时间等)。讨论了这些结果对具有发展问题的儿童从学龄前过渡到幼儿园的意义。

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