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An Evaluation of Food Safety Sanitation Management Practices of Food Manufacturing Companies that Supply Foods to School Foodservice

机译:对学校食品服务供应食品的食品制造公司的食品安全卫生管理措施的评价

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This study was conducted to evaluate the sanitation management practices in food manufacturing companies that supply food and food ingredients to school foodservice operations. Subjects consisted of 34 food manufacturing factories located in the Daeguand Gyeongbuk areas. Sanitation performance was self-evaluated using a Likert 5-point scale. The total mean score for factory sanitation performance was 4.72. Scores for perceived sanitation management performance in the factories were as follows: management of material (4.90); personal hygiene (4.78); management of work (4.71); management of workplace and vicinity (4.68); and food and raw material transportation (4.67). Participating companies that had HACCP certification programs scored high on the following sanitation inspection items: washing and sanitation guides, adequate equipment for correct hand washing, and sanitation of raw material delivery vans. The mean frequency for employee sanitation education was-2.8 times per month. Factory managersbelieved that their sanitation management programs kept their food safe and that the food was produced and delivered with a high degree of safety. However, they thought that food sanitation standardization was needed in order to supply high-quality andsafe food items. In terms of traceability, 58.8% of the raw materials were traceable and 61.8% of the manufactured products were traceable. Sanitation management performance scores for the participating food manufacturing companies were high, although the soybean sprouts processing companies had comparatively low scores. Management reinforcement of employee sanitation education and a sense of duty and pride among factory employees will promote adequate and appropriate sanitation management performance for food safety and quality in factories that supply food and ingredients to school foodservice operations.
机译:这项研究旨在评估为学校餐饮服务运营提供食品和食品成分的食品制造公司的卫生管理实践。受试者包括位于大关庆北地区的34家食品制造工厂。使用李克特5点量表对卫生性能进行自我评估。工厂卫生绩效的总平均分为4.72。工厂对环境卫生管理的感知得分为:物料管理(4.90);个人卫生(4.78);工作管理(4.71);工作场所及附近地区的管理(4.68);食品和原料运输(4.67)。参加HACCP认证计划的参与公司在以下卫生检查项目中得分很高:清洗和卫生指南,正确洗手的足够设备以及原材料搬运车的卫生。员工卫生教育的平均频率为每月-2.8次。工厂经理认为,他们的卫生管理计划可以确保食品安全,并且食品的生产和交付都具有高度的安全性。但是,他们认为必须进行食品卫生标准化,才能提供高质量和安全的食品。在可追溯性方面,可追溯的原材料占58.8%,在制成品中可追溯的占61.8%。参与食品制造公司的卫生管理绩效得分较高,尽管豆芽加工公司的得分相对较低。加强员工环卫教育的管理以及工厂员工的责任心和自豪感,将促进为学校食品服务运营提供食品和配料的工厂在食品安全和质量方面拥有适当的卫生管理绩效。

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