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Response to Letter to the Editor Regarding Emergency Management of Chemical Weapons Injuries

机译:对有关化学武器伤害紧急处理的致编辑的信的答复

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All of the above comments are good points. I agree that cyanide does not directly cause cyanosis. However, cyanide can indirectly cause cyanosis by bradycardia, asystole, and seizures. Right or wrong, I choose not to mention this detail in the article.I agree with that the second dose of hydroxocobalamin is 5 g rather than 5 mg. This was an inadvertent typo.I agree that diuretics are not the treatment of choice for pulmonary edema secondary to choking agents. Rather diuretics have only a limited role in treating phosgene, chlorine, or similar toxicants.1'2 The pulmonary edema is noncardiogenic from this poisoning. Hypovolemia can result from choking agents. Diuretics, especially loop diuretics, would aggravate this hypovolemia and would be contraindicated. Aggressive treatment of hypovolemia can result in inadvertent fluid overload and thus aggravate pulmonary edema. Diuretics may have a role in this situation. My article would have been better if I discussed the limitations and pitfalls of diuretics.
机译:以上所有评论都是好的。我同意氰化物不会直接导致紫osis。但是,氰化物可通过心动过缓,心搏停止和癫痫发作间接引起紫osis。对还是错,我选择不在文章中提及此细节。我同意羟考巴兰的第二剂量为5 g,而不是5 mg。这是一个无意的错字。我同意利尿剂不是继发于窒息剂的肺水肿的首选治疗方法。相反,利尿剂在治疗光气,氯或类似的有毒物质中仅发挥有限的作用。1'2肺水肿不是由这种中毒引起的。低血容量可以由窒息剂引起。利尿剂,尤其是loop利尿剂,会加重这种血容量不足,是禁忌的。血容量不足的激进治疗可导致无意的液体超负荷,从而加重肺水肿。利尿剂可能在这种情况下起作用。如果我讨论利尿剂的局限性和陷阱,我的文章会更好。

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