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A rotating one-half topological charge dyon

机译:旋转的二分之一拓扑电荷动力学

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摘要

Recently, we have shown the existence of a finite energy one-half monopole. In this paper, we would like to introduce electric charge into the one-half monopole configuration, thus creating a one-half dyon. This one-half dyon possesses finite energy, a magnetic dipole moment and angular momentum. Hence it is able to rotate in the presence of an external magnetic field. Similarly to single pole dyons and MAP dyons, this one-half dyon possesses a critical (maximum) electric charge, total energy and magnetic dipole moment when the Higgs self-coupling constant is non-vanishing and the electric charge parameter approaches one. This one-half dyon solution does not satisfy the first order Bogomol'nyi equations and is a non-BPS solution in the limit of a vanishing Higgs self-coupling constant.
机译:最近,我们已经证明了存在有限能量的半单极子。在本文中,我们想将电荷引入二分之一单极结构,从而创建二分之一的二极体。该二分之一极具有有限的能量,磁偶极矩和角动量。因此,它能够在存在外部磁场的情况下旋转。与单极和MAP极类似,当希格斯自耦合常数不消失且电荷参数接近1时,该二分之一极具有临界(最大)电荷,总能量和磁偶极矩。该二分之一dyon解不满足一阶Bogomol'nyi方程,并且在Higgs自耦合常数消失的情况下是非BPS解。

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