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On the Domain of Analyticity for Solutions of Second Order Analytic Nonlinear Differential Equations

机译:二阶解析非线性微分方程解的解析性域

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摘要

The radius of analyticity of periodic analytic functions can be characterized by the decay of their Fourier coefficients. This observation has led to the use of so-called Gevrey norms as a simple way of estimating the time evolution of the spatial radius of analyticity of solutions to parabolic as well as non-parabolic partial differential equations. In this paper we demonstrate, using a simple, explicitly solvable model equation, that estimates on the radius of analyticity obtained by the usual Gevrey class approach do not scale optimally across a family of solutions, nor do they scale optimally as a function of the physical parameters of the equation. We attribute the observed lack of sharpness to a specific embedding inequality, and give a modified definition of the Gevrey norms which is shown to finally yield a sharp estimate on the radius of analyticity.
机译:周期性分析函数的分析半径可以通过其傅立叶系数的衰减来表征。该观察结果导致使用所谓的Gevrey范数作为估计抛物线和非抛物线偏微分方程解的分析半径的空间演化的简单方法。在本文中,我们证明了使用简单的,可明确求解的模型方程式表明,通过常规Gevrey类方法获得的分析半径的估计值不会在一个解决方案族中最优缩放,也不会根据物理函数最优缩放方程的参数。我们将观察到的锐度缺乏归因于特定的嵌入不等式,并给出了Gevrey范数的修改定义,该定义表明最终可以对解析半径进行精确估计。

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