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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of applied mathematics >An Uncertain Wage Contract Model with Adverse Selection and Moral Hazard
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An Uncertain Wage Contract Model with Adverse Selection and Moral Hazard

机译:具有逆向选择和道德风险的不确定工资合同模型

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This paper considers a wage contract design problem faced by an employer (he) who employs an employee (she) to work for him in labor market. Since the employee's ability that affects the productivity is her private information and cannot be observed by the employer, it can be characterized as an uncertain variable.Moreover, the employee's effort is unobservable to the employer, and the employee can select her effort level to maximize her utility.Thus, an uncertain wage contractmodelwith adverse selection andmoral hazard is established to maximize the employer's expected profit. And the model analysis mainly focuses on the equivalent form of the proposed wage contract model and the optimal solution to this form. The optimal solution indicates that both the employee's effort level and the wage increase with the employee's ability. Lastly, a numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed model.
机译:本文考虑了雇主(他)雇用雇员(她)在劳动力市场上为其工作所面临的工资合同设计问题。由于影响员工生产率的能力是她的私人信息,雇主无法观察到,因此可以将其描述为不确定变量,此外,雇主无法观察到员工的工作量,员工可以选择自己的工作量以最大化因此,建立了具有不利选择和道德风险的不确定工资合同模型,以最大化雇主的预期利润。模型分析主要集中在拟议的工资合同模型的等价形式和对该形式的最优解上。最优解表明,员工的努力水平和工资水平都随着员工的能力而增加。最后,通过数值例子说明了该模型的有效性。

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