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Technological Aspects and Future Trends in Lubricating Oils

机译:润滑油的技术方面和未来趋势

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摘要

The history of the fight against friction in the development of machines is very long. For example, it can be found in a picture that describes the transportation of a gigantic stone statue left by ancient Egyptians [1]. The picture depicts people pouring some fluid from a jar before a sled on which a stone statue is mounted. It is surmised that this action was intended to reduce resistance by friction between the sled and the ground surface. It means that in those times, mankind already worked out a prudent method, such as "lubrication," in the fight against friction. In our day, people operate different machines by actively reducing friction by using methods of lubrication. Certainly, it goes without saying that lubricating oils play a very important role in this fight.
机译:在机器开发中与摩擦作斗争的历史很长。例如,可以在描述古代埃及人遗留的巨型石像运输过程的图片中找到[1]。图片描绘的是人们在装有石像的雪橇前从罐子里倒一些液体。据推测,该动作旨在减小滑板和地面之间的摩擦引起的阻力。这意味着在那个时代,人类在对抗摩擦时已经制定出一种谨慎的方法,例如“润滑”。当今,人们通过使用润滑方法来主动减少摩擦,从而操作不同的机器。当然,不用说润滑油在这场斗争中起着非常重要的作用。

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