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A conservative numerical scheme for solving an autonomous Hamiltonian system

机译:求解自治哈密顿系统的保守数值方案

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A new numerical scheme is proposed for solving Hamilton's equations that possesses the properties of symplecticity. Just as in all symplectic schemes known to date, in this scheme the conservation laws of momentum and angular momentum are satisfied exactly. A property that distinguishes this scheme from known schemes is proved: in the new scheme, the energy conservation law is satisfied for a system of linear oscillators. The new numerical scheme is implicit and has the third order of accuracy with respect to the integration step. An algorithm is presented by which the accuracy of the scheme can be increased up to the fifth and higher orders. Exact and numerical solutions to the two-body problem, calculated by known schemes and by the scheme proposed here, are compared.
机译:提出了一种新的数值模型,用于求解具有辛性质的汉密尔顿方程。就像迄今为止所有已知的辛式方案一样,在该方案中,动量和角动量的守恒定律也得到了完全满足。证明了该方案与已知方案的区别的性质:在新方案中,线性振荡器系统满足能量守恒定律。新的数值方案是隐式的,相对于积分步骤具有三阶精度。提出了一种算法,通过该算法可以将方案的精度提高到五阶或更高阶。比较了由已知方案和此处提出的方案计算的两体问题的精确解和数值解。

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