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VACUUM PERFORMANCES OF MOLECULAR AND TURBOMOLECULAR PUMPING STAGES AT LOW TEMPERATURE

机译:低温下分子泵和涡轮泵的真空性能

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摘要

In this article a novel concept of a mechanical pump is presented which is able to run at low temperatures (25 K). Since gas density varies inversely with temperature, this pump would deliver a much higher mass flow rate than at room temperature for a given size. Advantages of this concept are order of magnitude, reduction in size and weight, when compared with a conventional pump scaled to perform the same mass flow rate at room temperature. A temperature gradient for the different pumping stages allows the exhaust pressure optimization. This pump would be a solution to allow continuous tritium extraction and minimize the mass inventory for fusion tokamak fuel cycle control. Copyright (C) 1996 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. [References: 8]
机译:在本文中,提出了一种新颖的机械泵概念,它可以在低温(25 K)下运行。由于气体密度与温度成反比,因此对于给定尺寸,该泵将提供比室温更高的质量流率。与按比例缩放以在室温下执行相同质量流量的常规泵相比,此概念的优点是数量级,尺寸减小和重量减小。不同抽气阶段的温度梯度可以优化排气压力。该泵将是一种解决方案,可以连续提取tri,并最大程度地减少聚变托卡马克燃料循环控制的质量。版权所有(C)1996,由Elsevier Science Ltd.出版[参考文献:8]

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