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Limited pancreatectomy for metastatic pancreatic tumors from renal cell carcinoma.

机译:针对肾细胞癌转移性胰腺肿瘤的有限胰腺切除术。

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BACKGROUND/AIMS: Metastasis of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) to distant organs occurs commonly, even after radical nephrectomy, but metastatic lesions are rarely detected in the pancreas. The present study aim was to improve the postoperative quality of life of a patient with pancreatic metastasis of RCC through limited resection of the pancreas. METHODOLOGY: Since therapeutic modalities including chemotherapy or radiation are ineffective for metastatic tumors, surgical intervention is a treatment of choice in selected patients. In patients with multiple pancreatic metastases, however, near-total or total pancreatectomy may result in a lower quality of life postoperatively due to endocrine and exocrine pancreatic insufficiency. RESULTS: We used limited resection of the pancreas combined with removal of the uncinate process and distal pancreatectomy for a 65-year-old woman with multifocal pancreatic metastases located in the uncinate process, body, and tail of the pancreas, which were detected 6 years after radical nephrectomy for RCC. This surgical procedure allowed preservation of about 40% of the pancreatic parenchyma, with complete excision of metastatic tumors in the pancreas. CONCLUSIONS: The patient has had an excellent quality of life with well-preserved pancreatic function and no evidence of tumor recurrence for 31 months after pancreatic surgery.
机译:背景/目的:即使在根治性肾切除术之后,肾细胞癌(RCC)的转移也普遍发生,但在胰腺中很少发现转移性病变。本研究的目的是通过有限的胰腺切除术来改善RCC胰腺转移患者的术后生活质量。方法:由于包括化疗或放疗在内的治疗方式对转移性肿瘤均无效,因此手术干预是某些患者选择的治疗方法。然而,在具有多个胰腺转移的患者中,由于内分泌和外分泌胰腺功能不全,几乎全部或全部胰腺切除术可能会导致术后生活质量降低。结果:我们对65岁的女性进行了有限的胰腺切除,并切除了癌的棘突,并进行了远端胰腺切除术,这名65岁的女性在胰腺的棘突,躯体和尾巴中发现了多灶性胰腺转移,检测到6年根治性肾切除术后进行RCC。这种外科手术可以保留大约40%的胰腺实质,并完全切除胰腺中的转移性肿瘤。结论:该患者生活质量优良,胰腺功能良好,胰腺手术后31个月无肿瘤复发迹象。

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