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A neural network model for wood chip thickness distributions.

机译:木屑厚度分布的神经网络模型。

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摘要

Wood chip thickness is an important factor in pulp quality and yield. An artificial neural network model was developed and incorporated into a growth and yield simulator to predict wood chip thickness distributions from stand and tree characteristics. Models based on direct parameter estimation and parameter recovery were also developed for comparison to the neural network. Data were derived from 11 771 individual loblolly pine [Pinus taeda] chip thickness measurements for trees grown in Arkansas.Four stand ages, five dbh (diameter at breast height) classes, and three stem positions were used to predict the cumulative proportion of chip weight per chip thickness class. Results showed that the neural network model was superior to the two deterministic models on the basis of bias, root mean square error, and index of fit. Sensitivity analyses for the neural network model demonstrated that thicker chips were produced by younger stands and lower stem positions. The neural network was combined with agrowth and yield simulator to demonstrate its use as a tool for procurement foresters and mill managers in predicting yields from stands of given characteristics.
机译:木屑厚度是纸浆质量和产量的重要因素。开发了人工神经网络模型,并将其合并到生长和产量模拟器中,以根据林分和树木特征预测木屑厚度分布。还开发了基于直接参数估计和参数恢复的模型,用于与神经网络进行比较。数据来自对阿肯色州生长的树木的11 771块整体火炬松[Pinus taeda]切屑厚度的测量。四个树龄,五个dbh(胸高直径)等级和三个茎位置用于预测切屑重量的累积比例每个芯片厚度等级。结果表明,在偏差,均方根误差和拟合指数的基础上,神经网络模型优于两个确定性模型。对神经网络模型的敏感性分析表明,较年轻的林分和较低的茎位会产生较厚的切屑。该神经网络与生长和产量模拟器相结合,证明了其作为采购林务员和工厂经理从给定特性的林分预测产量的工具的用途。

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