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Evaluation of a new method for placing nasojejunal feeding tubes.

机译:评价放置鼻空肠饲管的新方法。

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摘要

To compare fluoroscopic, endoscopic and guide wire assistance with ultraslim gastroscopy for placement of nasojejunal feeding tubes.The information regarding nasojejunal tube placement procedures was retrieved using the gastrointestinal tract database at Tongji Hospital affiliated to Tongji Medical College. Records from 81 patients who underwent nasojejunal tubes placement by different techniques between 2004 and 2011 were reviewed for procedure success and tube-related outcomes.Nasojejunal feeding tubes were successfully placed in 78 (96.3%) of 81 patients. The success rate by fluoroscopy was 92% (23 of 25), by endoscopic technique 96.3% (26 of 27), and by guide wire assistance (whether via transnasal or transoral insertion) 100% (23/23, 6/6). The average time for successful placement was 14.9 ± 2.9 min for fluoroscopic placement, 14.8 ± 4.9 min for endoscopic placement, 11.1 ± 2.2 min for guide wire assistance with transnasal gastroscopic placement, and 14.7 ± 1.2 min for transoral gastroscopic placement. Statistically, the duration for the third method was significantly different (P < 0.05) compared with the other three methods. Transnasal placement over a guidewire was significantly faster (P < 0.05) than any of the other approaches.Guide wire assistance with transnasal insertion of nasojejunal feeding tubes represents a safe, quick and effective method for providing enteral nutrition.
机译:为了比较荧光镜,内窥镜和导丝辅助与超薄胃镜在鼻空肠饲管放置的关系。使用同济医学院附属同济医院胃肠道数据库检索了鼻空肠管放置程序的信息。回顾了2004年至2011年间81例通过不同技术进行鼻空肠管置入术的患者的记录,以了解手术成功率和与试管相关的结果.81例患者中有78例(96.3%)成功置入了鼻空肠饲管。透视检查的成功率为92%(25的23),内窥镜检查的成功率为96.3%(27的26),导线辅助(无论是经鼻或经口插入)的成功率为100%(23 / 23,6 / 6)。成功放置的平均时间为荧光镜放置的时间为14.9±2.9分钟,内窥镜放置的时间为14.8±4.9分钟,经鼻胃镜放置的导丝辅助为11.1±2.2分钟,经口胃镜放置的平均时间为14.7±1.2分钟。从统计学上讲,第三种方法的持续时间与其他三种方法相比有显着差异(P <0.05)。经鼻放置在导丝上的速度明显比其他任何方法快(P <0.05)。鼻腔鼻饲管经鼻插入的导丝辅助是一种提供肠内营养的安全,快捷和有效的方法。

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