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Effect of chitosan coatings on postharvest green asparagus quality

机译:壳聚糖涂层对采后绿芦笋品质的影响

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摘要

Fresh postharvest green asparagus rapidly deteriorate due to its high respiration rate. The main benefits of edible active coatings are their edible characteristics, biodegradability and increase in food safety. In this study, the quality of the edible coatings based on 0.50%, 0.25% high-molecular weight chitosan (H-chitosan), and 0.50%, 0.25% low-molecular weight chitosan (L-chitosan) on postharvest green asparagus was investigated. On the basis of the results obtained, 0.25% H-chitosan and 0.50% L-chitosan treatments ensured lower color variation, less weight loss and less ascorbic acid, decrease presenting better quality of asparagus than other concentrations of chitosan treatments and the control during the cold storage, and prolonging a shelf life of postharvest green asparagus.
机译:新鲜的采后绿芦笋由于其高呼吸速率而迅速恶化。可食用活性涂料的主要优点是其可食用特性,可生物降解性和提高食品安全性。在这项研究中,研究了在收获后的绿色芦笋上以0.50%,0.25%高分子量壳聚糖(H-壳聚糖)和0.50%,0.25%低分子量壳聚糖(L-壳聚糖)为基础的可食用涂料的质量。根据所获得的结果,0.25%的H-壳聚糖和0.50%的L-壳聚糖处理可确保较低的颜色变化,较少的重量减轻和较少的抗坏血酸,与其他浓度的壳聚糖处理和对照相比,芦笋质量降低,表现出更好的芦笋品质冷藏,并延长了收获后的绿芦笋的保质期。

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