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Photodissociation dynamics of C_2H_5Br and n-C_3H_7Br in UV region

机译:C_2H_5Br和n-C_3H_7Br在紫外区的光解离动力学

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摘要

The photodissociation of C_2H_5Br and n-C_3H_7Br at 234 and 267 nm was investigated utilizing time-of-flight (TOF) mass spectrometry coupled with resonance-enhanced multiphoton ionization (REMPI) scheme. The experiment found that the branching ratio Br~*(2P_(1/2))/Br(2P_(3/2)) of C_2H_5Br decreased, and that of n-C3H7Br increased with the laser changing from 267 to 234 nm. In order to interpret the experimental results, ab initio calculations were performed to get potential energy surface (PES) curves of the compounds. The calculations predicted an avoided crossing between the PES curves of C_2H_5Br, which would result in non-adiabatic dissociation of C_2H_5Br, while no curve crossing among the PES curves of n-C_3H_7Br, leading to adiabatic dissociation of n-C_3H_7Br. The calculated results matched the experimental findings very well.
机译:利用飞行时间(TOF)质谱和共振增强多光子电离(REMPI)方案,研究了C_2H_5Br和n-C_3H_7Br在234和267 nm处的光解离。实验发现,随着激光从267 nm变化到234 nm,C_2H_5Br的支化率Br〜*(2P_(1/2))/ Br(2P_(3/2))减小,而n-C3H7Br的支化率增加。为了解释实验结果,进行了从头算以得到化合物的势能面(PES)曲线。计算预测,C_2H_5Br的PES曲线之间将避免交叉,这将导致C_2H_5Br的非绝热解离,而n-C_3H_7Br的PES曲线之间不会发生曲线交叉,从而导致n-C_3H_7Br绝热解离。计算结果与实验结果非常吻合。

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