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Reconstruction after wide excision of primary cutaneous melanomas: part II--the extremities.

机译:广泛切除原发性皮肤黑色素瘤后的重建:第二部分-四肢。

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摘要

The core principle in the management of primary cutaneous melanoma is wide surgical excision, but occasionally a balance is needed between adequately resecting a potentially curable lesion and minimising the functional deficit in manual dexterity or ambulation for the patient. A secondary but nonetheless increasingly important consideration in this location is the potential cosmetic deformity caused by wide excision of the melanoma. Thus, the reconstructive surgeon forms an integral part of a multidisciplinary team managing patients with melanoma by providing knowledge of a wide range of reconstructive techniques, including the advantages and limitations, and a comprehensive understanding of the local and regional anatomy. The primary aim of this article is to review the current literature and available evidence on reconstruction after wide excision of primary cutaneous melanoma of the extremities.
机译:处理原发性皮肤黑色素瘤的核心原则是广泛的外科手术切除,但有时需要在适当切除可能治愈的病变与最大程度地减少患者手部敏捷或移动时的功能缺陷之间取得平衡。在该位置的一个次要但仍然日益重要的考虑是由黑色素瘤的广泛切除引起的潜在的美容畸形。因此,重建外科医师通过提供广泛的重建技术知识(包括优点和局限性)以及对局部和区域解剖结构的全面了解,构成了管理黑素瘤患者的多学科团队的组成部分。本文的主要目的是综述四肢原发性皮肤黑色素瘤广泛切除后的重建的现有文献和现有证据。

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