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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of dermatology >Cutaneous lipomatous neurofibroma.
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Cutaneous lipomatous neurofibroma.

机译:皮肤脂肪瘤性神经纤维瘤。

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Cutaneous lipomatous neurofibroma is a rare variant of neurofibroma. Herein, we describe a case of cutaneous lipomatous neurofibroma.A 66-year-old otherwise healthy woman presented with a small nodule on her right neck. Physical examination revealed a dome-shaped, flesh-colored, tender nodule, 5 mm in size, on the right neck (Fig. 1a). On dermoscopy, there were homogenous yellowish patterns in the nodule (Fig. 1 b). The nodule was surgically excised under local anesthesia. Histologically, the nodule was a well-circumscribed and non-encapsulated tumor (Fig. 2a). The tumor mainly consisted of spindle-shaped cells with wavy cytoplasm and elongated nuclei intermingled with many mast cells. In addition, vacuolated cells with round cytoplasm and peripherally attenuated nuclei were embedded in the upper part of the tumor. These vacuolated cells were clearly separated from the subcutaneous fat tissue (Fig. 2b). Based on these findings, a diagnosis of cutaneous lipomatous neurofibroma was made.
机译:皮肤脂肪瘤性神经纤维瘤是神经纤维瘤的一种罕见变体。本文中,我们描述了一例皮肤脂肪瘤性神经纤维瘤。一名66岁健康的女性在她的右颈部出现了一个小结节。体格检查发现右颈部有一个圆顶状,肉色的嫩结节,大小为5毫米(图1a)。经皮肤镜检查,结节中有均匀的淡黄色图案(图1b)。结节在局部麻醉下手术切除。从组织学上看,结节是界限分明且未包囊的肿瘤(图2a)。肿瘤主要由纺锤形细胞组成,胞浆呈波浪形,核细长,杂有许多肥大细胞。此外,具有圆形细胞质和周围核减弱的空泡细胞被包埋在肿瘤的上部。这些空泡的细胞清楚地与皮下脂肪组织分离(图2b)。基于这些发现,对皮肤脂肪瘤性神经纤维瘤进行了诊断。

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