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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of hand surgery, European volume >Simultaneous spontaneous ruptures of both flexor tendons in the little finger
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Simultaneous spontaneous ruptures of both flexor tendons in the little finger

机译:小指的两个屈肌腱同时自发断裂

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Dear Sir, A 47-year-old, right-handed man presented with progressively reduced flexion strength of the right little finger that had begun 1 month previously. The patient was a labourer whose job for more than 20 years required regular lifting of heavy items with fire tongs. He continued to work until he was unable to flex the finger, although he felt no pain. He had no history of gout, rheumatic disease, diabetes or hand injury. No paraesthesia or numbness was noted in the finger. Physical examination of the right hand revealed loss of active flexion function of the little finger, which remained in an extended position. There was a full passive range of motion in the finger. A radiograph was normal. The little finger was explored under general anaesthesia. A rupture in zone III was found in both the flexor digitorum superficialis (FDS) and flexor digi-torum profundus (FDP) tendons (Fig 1). The FDS tendon of the ring finger was transferred to the FDP of the little finger. Postoperatively, the hand was placed in a splint with the wrist in 20deg and the metacarpophalangeal joint in 45deg of flexion, with a rubber band connecting the little finger to the forearm. The splint was left in place for 6 weeks. Six months later, the patient returned to work with active ranges of motion of 0deg to 75deg, 0deg to 70deg, and 0deg to 40deg for the metacarpophalangeal, proximal interphalangeal and distal interphalangeal joints, respectively.
机译:亲爱的先生:一位47岁的右撇子男子在1个月前就开始表现出右小指的屈曲强度逐渐降低。该患者是一名劳动者,其工作超过20年需要定期用火钳吊起重物。尽管他没有感到疼痛,但他继续工作直到无法弯曲手指为止。他没有痛风,风湿病,糖尿病或手部受伤的病史。手指没有感觉异常或麻木。右手的身体检查发现小指的主动屈曲功能丧失,该小指保持在伸展位置。手指有完整的被动运动范围。射线照相正常。在全身麻醉下探查了小指。在趾浅屈肌(FDS)和屈肌肱底深肌(FDP)肌腱中都发现了III区断裂(图1)。无名指的FDS肌腱转移到小指的FDP。术后,将手置于夹板中,腕部弯曲20度,掌指关节弯曲45度,并用橡皮筋将小指连接到前臂。将夹板放置在原位6周。六个月后,患者以掌指,近指指间和远端指间关节的活动范围分别为0度至75度,0度至70度和0度至40度恢复工作。

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