首页> 外文期刊>The European physical journal, B. Condensed matter physics >Vortex-assisted domain wall depinning and propagation in notched nanowires
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Vortex-assisted domain wall depinning and propagation in notched nanowires

机译:槽口纳米线中的涡流辅助畴壁固定和传播

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摘要

Various notches are often introduced in spintronics to trap a domain wall (DW). Common wisdom would expect notches to strengthen DW pinning and to hinder DW motion. Interestingly, our simulations show that notches help electric current to depin a DW with the assistance of vortex generation. The DW displacement is insensitive to notch geometry and current density. This phenomenon is explained by the Thiele equation. Moreover, a current density below the intrinsic threshold value, which is the minimum current to sustain continuous DW motion in a uniform nanowire, can induce a continuous DW propagation along a wire with a series of notches.
机译:自旋电子学中经常会引入各种凹口,以捕获畴壁(DW)。常识认为,切口会加强DW固定并阻碍DW运动。有趣的是,我们的模拟显示,槽口在涡流产生的帮助下帮助电流固定DW。 DW位移对槽口几何形状和电流密度不敏感。这种现象由Thiele方程解释。而且,低于固有阈值的电流密度是固有的阈值,固有阈值是在均匀的纳米线中维持连续DW运动的最小电流,它可以引起连续DW沿着带有一系列凹口的导线传播。

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