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Depinning of domain walls in permalloy nanowires with asymmetric notches

机译:具有不对称缺口的Perpolyoy纳米线的畴壁的脱落

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Effective control of the domain wall (DW) motion along the magnetic nanowires is of great importance for fundamental research and potential application in spintronic devices. In this work, a series of permalloy nanowires with an asymmetric notch in the middle were fabricated with only varying the width (d) of the right arm from 200?nm to 1000?nm. The detailed pinning and depinning processes of DWs in these nanowires have been studied by using focused magneto-optic Kerr effect (FMOKE) magnetometer, magnetic force microscopy (MFM) and micromagnetic simulation. The experimental results unambiguously exhibit the presence of a DW pinned at the notch in a typical sample with d equal to 500?nm. At a certain range of 200?nm??d??500?nm, both the experimental and simulated results show that the DW can maintain or change its chirality randomly during passing through the notch, resulting in two DW depinning fields. Those two depinning fields have opposite d dependences, which may be originated from different potential well/barrier generated by the asymmetric notch with varying d.
机译:沿着磁性纳米线的畴壁(DW)运动的有效控制对于旋转式设备中的基本研究和潜在应用非常重要。在这项工作中,制造了一系列具有不对称凹口的渗透合金纳米线,仅在200μm至1000Ω·nm的右臂的宽度(d)。通过使用聚焦磁光克尔效应(货币)磁力计,磁力显微镜(MFM)和微磁性模拟,研究了这些纳米线中DWS中DWS的详细钉扎和分解过程。实验结果明确地表现出DW在凹凸内钉在典型样品中的DW的存在,其D等于500μm。在200℃的一定范围内?<Δd?<500?500?nm,既有实验和模拟结果表明,DW可以在通过凹口期间随机维持或改变其性行道,导致两个DW分置领域。这两个分解场具有相反的D污点,其可以源自由不对称凹口产生的不同孔/屏障,其具有不同的d。

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