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Solitary myofibroma of the skull presenting outside infancy.

机译:颅外孤立性肌纤维瘤出现在婴儿时期。

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摘要

Solitary myofibromas involving the skull have been rarely reported in the literature, and very few cases have presented outside infancy. Such lesions may mimic other osteolytic skull lesions, particularly eosinophilic granuloma.1-4 In this report, we describe the case of a six-year-old boy presenting with a solitary myofibroma of the skull.A previously healthy six-year-old boy presented with painless swelling in the left frontal region that had been slowly progressing in size over the past four months. The patient denied any accompanying systemic or neurological symptoms. On exam, a 2-cm firm lesion was palpable in the left parasagittal frontal region. The lesion was not tender to palpation and there was no surrounding inflammatory reaction. Neurological exam was unremarkable. A thorough general physical examination did not reveal any other similar lesions or lumps in the patient's body. Computed tomography scan of the head revealed aheterogeneous hypodense osteolytic lesion extending across the full thickness of the skull with possible involvement of the underlying dura. The lesion did not exhibit a trabecular pattern and had irregular, smooth, nonsclerotic margins (Figure 1).
机译:文献中很少报道涉及颅骨的孤立性肌纤维瘤,而且婴儿期以外的病例也很少。此类病变可能模仿其他溶骨性颅骨病变,尤其是嗜酸性肉芽肿。1-4在本报告中,我们描述了一个六岁男孩表现为孤立性颅骨肌纤维瘤的病例。表现为左额叶区域无痛性肿胀,在过去四个月中,其大小逐渐进展。该患者否认有任何伴随的全身或神经症状。检查时,在左矢状旁额叶区域可触及2厘米的牢固病变。病变不触诊,周围无炎症反应。神经系统检查无异常。全面的全身检查未发现患者体内有任何其他类似的病变或肿块。头颅的计算机断层扫描显示,异质性低密度溶骨性病变遍及颅骨的整个厚度,可能累及下面的硬脑膜。病变未显示小梁型,边缘不规则,光滑,无硬化(图1)。

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