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Applying learning theory in the consultation

机译:在咨询中运用学习理论

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The General Medical Council stresses the importance of ensuring that doctors have teaching skills. These relate not only to teaching students and other health professionals, but also, as reflected in the Generic Curriculum for the Medical Specialties, to the vital task of teaching patients. Various educa-tionaL theories have been found to be useful in helping doctors and students to understand the teaching and learning process. Other work has focused on communication skills: well-known consultation frameworks highlight the importance of a collaborative approach, and a recognition of the patient's perspective.However, theories of 'health education' andthose of communication skills do not necessarily map onto conventional educational theory. This paper considers the patient as learner and the health professional as teacher. We seek to illustrate how educational theory may be used in the consultation to facilitate learning, and to influence behaviour. Our examples derive from personal clinical experience: as SC is a dermatologist, they relate to skin complaints, but we expect that clinicians in any field will be able to identify similar scenarios.
机译:总医务委员会强调确保医生具有教学技能的重要性。这些不仅与教学学生和其他卫生专业人员有关,而且与医学专业通用课程中所反映的教学患者的重要任务有关。人们发现各种教育理论对帮助医生和学生理解教学过程很有用。其他工作也侧重于沟通技巧:著名的咨询框架强调了协作方法的重要性,并认可了患者的观点。然而,“健康教育”理论和沟通技巧的理论未必会映射到传统的教育理论上。本文将患者视为学习者,将卫生专业人员视为教师。我们试图说明如何在咨询中使用教育理论来促进学习和影响行为。我们的示例来自个人临床经验:由于SC是皮肤科医生,因此与皮肤不适有关,但是我们希望任何领域的临床医生都能够发现类似的情况。

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