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首页> 外文期刊>The American journal of managed care >Statin adherence and mortality in patients enrolled in a secondary prevention program.
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Statin adherence and mortality in patients enrolled in a secondary prevention program.

机译:参加二级预防计划的患者对他汀类药物的依从性和死亡率。

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OBJECTIVES: To determine statin adherence rates in patients enrolled in a cardiovascular secondary disease prevention program and to evaluate the impact of adherence on subsequent clinical events. METHODS: Patients who had an incident cardiac event between January 1, 2000, and December 31, 2005, and began statin therapy within 90 days of that event were identified and followed until death, a recurrent nonfatal cardiac event, or December 31, 2006. Analysis was conducted in 2007 and 2008. Adherence was calculated using proportion of days covered (PDC), which was dichotomized into overall PDC >80% and PDC 80% compared with those with a PDC 80% had decreased risk of the combined outcome of death or nonfatal recurrent cardiac event compared with those with a PDC
机译:目的:确定参加心血管继发性疾病预防计划的患者中他汀类药物的依从率,并评估依从性对后续临床事件的影响。方法:确定2000年1月1日至2005年12月31日期间发生心脏事件的患者,并在该事件发生后的90天内开始他汀类药物治疗,并随访直至死亡,非致命性心脏事件复发或2006年12月31日。在2007年和2008年进行了分析。使用覆盖天数(PDC)的比例计算粘附性,将其分为总体PDC> 80%和PDC <或= 80%。使用Cox比例风险模型评估PDC与因任何原因和/或反复发生的非致命事件导致的死亡时间之间的关联。结果:本研究有2201例患者。三年内总体PDC为75.4%。 PDC> 80%的患者比PDC <80%的患者因任何原因死亡的风险更低(调整后的危险比[HR] = 0.44; 95%的置信区间[CI] = 0.30,0.64) 。非致命性心脏事件两组之间无差异。与PDC <或= 80%(HR = 0.75; 95%CI = 0.61,0.93)的患者相比,PDC> 80%的患者合并死亡或非致命性复发性心脏事件的综合风险降低。结论:尽管我们的依从率高于文献中先前报道的水平,但他汀类药物的不依从性仍与较高的死亡率有关,这表明需要继续改善该人群中他汀类药物的依从性。

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