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Promoting collaborative teaching in clinical education.

机译:促进临床教学中的协作教学。

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BACKGROUND: Although the practice of medicine is increasingly a multidisciplinary effort, clinical teaching of medical students is accomplished primarily within a departmental structure. PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to identify subject matter within the clinical curriculum that could serve as focus for multidisciplinary teaching. METHODS: A questionnaire was sent to 13 clerkship directors (representing required clerkships) at a large Midwestern medical school in which they were asked to rate a list of 631 patient problems as critical (primary), important (secondary), or "nice to know," relevant to their respective clerkship objectives. RESULTS: All clerkship directors completed the questionnaire. There were 523 items that were considered primary, and over 90% of these items were listed as either primary or secondary in more than 1 clerkship. Twelve topics were considered primary or secondary by at least 5 clerkship directors. Four clerkship directors identified 43 patient problems, and 3 clerkship directors identified 92 topics as primary or secondary clerkship objectives. CONCLUSIONS: In this study, listing of patient problems across clerkships demonstrated significant overlap of the clinical curriculum, suggesting multiple opportunities for faculty collaboration in clinical education.
机译:背景:尽管医学实践越来越成为跨学科的工作,但医学生的临床教学主要是在部门结构内完成的。目的:本研究的目的是在临床课程中确定可作为多学科教学重点的主题。方法:向中西部一所大型医学院的13名业务主任(代表所需的业务)发送了调查表,他们被要求对631名患者的严重,主要(次要)或“很想知道”的问题进行评分”,与其各自的业务目标有关。结果:所有业务主管完成了问卷。有523个项目被视为主要项目,其中超过90%的项目被列为超过1个业务部门的主要或次要项目。至少有5位业务主管将12个主题视为主要主题或次要主题。四名业务主管确定了43个患者问题,三名业务主管确定了92个主题为主要或次要业务目标。结论:在这项研究中,列出了不同职员之间的患者问题,这表明临床课程存在重大重叠,这表明在临床教育中教师合作的多种机会。

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