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Insect-pests and diseases of kharif pulses

机译:卡里夫脉冲的昆虫和疾病

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摘要

Pulses are major source of protein for vegetarian masses, having protein level upto 20-30per cent. Supplementation of cereals with pulses provides the best solution to alleviate protein malnutrition. Pulses help to sustain the soil fertility by givingbiological nitrogen in association with Rhizobium. For the last few years, the area under pulses has been decreasing due to low productivity. This may be due to several factors. Out of them, damage by insect pests is a major limiting factor which damages the crop from sowing to harvesting. Therefore, proper identification and management of these insect pests is very important. The insect pests attacking kharif moong, mash, soybean and arhar can be classified into two categories viz., sucking pests andleaf eating and pod damaging insect pests.
机译:豆类是素食主义者的主要蛋白质来源,蛋白质含量高达20%至30%。用豆类补充谷物为减轻蛋白质营养不良提供了最佳解决方案。脉冲通过与根瘤菌结合给予生物氮来帮助维持土壤肥力。在过去的几年中,由于生产率低下,脉冲下的面积一直在减少。这可能是由于多种因素造成的。其中,虫害是限制从播种到收获的农作物的主要限制因素。因此,正确识别和管理这些害虫非常重要。攻击卡里夫·蒙格,麦芽,大豆和阿哈尔邦的害虫可分为两类,即:吸吮害虫,进食叶子和破坏豆荚的害虫。

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