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Fast dynamics of glass-forming glycerol

机译:形成玻璃的甘油的快速动力学

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The vibrational and relaxational dynamics of glycerol has been measured by incoherent neutron scattering for energy transfers from some 10 μeV to several 10 meV, and for temperatures from 4 to 413 K. On heating towards and above the glass transition, scattering from low-frequency vibrations shows an unspectacular increase that is consistent with ultrasonic data. We propose using the vibrational density of states for calculating the Fourier transformed time correlation function S(q,t) without the cutoff usually imposed by the kinematics of neutron scattering. For high temperatures and low frequencies, structural relaxation is well described by the empirical Kohlrausch law. There is no extended crossover region between vibrations and structural relaxation.
机译:甘油的振动和弛豫动力学已经通过非相干中子散射进行了测量,能量从约10μeV转移到约10 meV,温度从4到413K。在加热到玻璃化转变温度以上时,低频振动会散射显示与超声数据一致的非壮观的增加。我们建议使用状态的振动密度来计算傅立叶变换时间相关函数S(q,t),而通常不会发生中子散射运动学造成的截止。对于高温和低频,经验弛豫定律很好地描述了结构弛豫。在振动和结构松弛之间没有扩展的交叉区域。

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