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Cities as Art: Exploring the Possibility of an Aesthetic Dimension in Planning

机译:作为艺术的城市:探索规划中美学维度的可能性

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This article argues that the integration of art and planning has been inadequately developed, and calls for a renewed exploration of their inter-connection. City planning has had a variable relationship with art, moving between organic, civic minded ideals, and despotic notions of grandeur. Yet, rather than eschewing this history as nostalgic or irrelevant, there are ways in which a connection can be made between planning and art - if art is defined in a particular way. To accomplish this, it is necessary to first recognize that in the history of the human attempt to design cities, the loss of a connection between city planning and art is relatively recent. It is argued that the lost connection is in part a result of a rejection of modernist notions of urbanism. Spanning the history of city planning and city making, the notion of planning as art was in evidence until the mid-20th century, about the time when modernist spatial ideas took hold. It is argued that divorcing all notions of art from city planning practice and theoretical development has been detrimental to the profession. The relevance of art to city planning needs to be reinvigorated, but this will require new ways of thinking, an acceptance of traditionalism broadly defined, and may entail new conceptions about the merger of planning with recent cultural and even scientific theory.
机译:本文认为艺术与规划的融合尚未得到充分发展,并呼吁重新探索它们之间的相互联系。城市规划与艺术有着可变的关系,在有机的,具有公民意识的理想与专制的宏伟观念之间变化。然而,不是以怀旧或无关的方式来回避这段历史,而是有一些方法可以在规划和艺术之间建立联系-如果以特定方式定义艺术。为此,必须首先认识到,在人类尝试设计城市的历史中,城市规划与艺术之间联系的丧失是相对较新的。有人认为,这种失去联系的部分原因是对现代主义城市主义观念的拒绝。跨越城市规划和城市建设的历史,规划作为艺术的概念在20世纪中叶即现代空间思想扎根之时就得到了证明。有人认为,将艺术的所有观念与城市规划实践和理论发展相分离,一直对该行业不利。需要重新激发艺术与城市规划的相关性,但这将需要新的思维方式,对广泛定义的传统主义的接受,并且可能需要有关规划与近代文化甚至科学理论相融合的新观念。

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