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Truck trip generation in small- and medium-sized urban areas

机译:中小城市地区的卡车出行

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This paper describes procedures to develop truck trip generation (TTG) rates for small- and medium-sized urban areas and its implications. Ordinary least squares models are used to develop separate truck production and attraction equations with the number of employees as the independent variable for three industrial groups - retail, transportation and warehousing, and manufacturing. Results from this research indicate that number of employees is a statistically significant predictor, and has significant explanatory power in predicting the number of truck trips produced and attracted. The rates developed in this study are also found to be significantly different from rates developed in other studies with the implication that caution needs to be taken when transferring TTG rates. The rates are applied in a travel demand model as the initial step of incorporating truck traffic into the modeling process.
机译:本文介绍了为中小型城市地区制定卡车出行产生率(TTG)的程序及其含义。普通最小二乘模型用于开发单独的卡车生产和吸引力方程,其中雇员人数是三个工业集团(零售,运输和仓储以及制造业)的自变量。这项研究的结果表明,雇员人数是具有统计意义的预测指标,并且在预测产生和吸引的卡车出行次数方面具有重要的解释力。还发现,本研究中得出的比率与其他研究中得出的比率有显着差异,这意味着在转移TTG比率时需要谨慎。将费率应用到出行需求模型中,作为将卡车交通纳入建模过程的第一步。

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