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The impacts of an invasive species citizen science training program on participant attitudes, behavior, and science literacy

机译:入侵物种公民科学培训计划对参与者态度,行为和科学素养的影响

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摘要

Citizen science can make major contributions to informal science education by targeting participants' attitudes and knowledge about science while changing human behavior towards the environment We examined how training associated with an invasive species citizen science program affected participants in these areas. We found no changes in science literacy or overall attitudes between tests administered just before and after a one-day training program, matching results from other studies. However, we found improvements in science literacy and knowledge using context-specific measures and in self-reported intention to engage in pro-environmental activities. While we noted modest change in knowledge and attitudes, we found comparison and interpretation of these data difficult in the absence of other studies using similar measures. We suggest that alternative survey instruments are needed and should be calibrated appropriately to the pre-existing attitudes, behavior, and levels of knowledge in these relatively sophisticated target groups.
机译:公民科学可以通过针对参与者的科学态度和知识,同时改变人类对环境的行为,为非正式科学教育做出重要贡献。我们研究了与入侵物种公民科学计划相关的培训如何影响这些领域的参与者。我们发现,在一日培训计划前后进行的测试之间,科学素养或总体态度没有变化,与其他研究的结果相符。但是,我们发现使用特定情境的措施可以提高科学素养和知识水平,并且可以自我报告参与环保活动的意愿。尽管我们注意到知识和态度的适度变化,但在没有其他使用类似方法进行研究的情况下,我们发现很难比较和解释这些数据。我们建议需要替代的调查手段,并应根据这些相对复杂的目标群体中已有的态度,行为和知识水平进行适当的校准。

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