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首页> 外文期刊>Polymer Degradation and Stability >Thermolysis of polyethylene hydroperoxides in the melt. Part 9: Re-examination of the experimental kinetics of hydroperoxide decomposition
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Thermolysis of polyethylene hydroperoxides in the melt. Part 9: Re-examination of the experimental kinetics of hydroperoxide decomposition

机译:熔体中聚乙烯氢过氧化物的热解。第9部分:重新检查氢过氧化物分解的实验动力学

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The experimental kinetics of decomposition of polyethylene hydroperoxides in the melt is re-examined. It is found that the rates determined are more accurate if only the "free" hydroperoxides are taken into account instead of the total hydroperoxides that include also the "associated" hydroperoxides. Then, decomposition of polyethylene hydroperoxides in the melt can be attributed unambiguously to a first-order reaction that is valid in the whole time range of the thermolysis experiments. Nevertheless, the first-order rate constant determined this way increases with the initial hydroperoxide concentration. This constitutes a significant difference with the first-order rate constants that are valid in low molecular mass chemistry and are independent of the initial concentration of the reacting species. It has already been concluded previously that this experimental first-order rate cannot be attributed to true monomolecular hydroperoxide decomposition. Hence, another or other reactions must be envisaged for the interpretation of the specific first-order decomposition of the hydroperoxides in polyethylene melts.
机译:重新检查了熔体中聚乙烯氢过氧化物分解的实验动力学。发现如果仅考虑“游离的”氢过氧化物而不是也包括“相关的”氢过氧化物的总氢过氧化物,则所确定的速率更准确。然后,熔体中聚乙烯氢过氧化物的分解可以明确地归因于在热解实验的整个时间范围内有效的一级反应。然而,以此方式确定的一级速率常数随初始氢过氧化物浓度而增加。这与在低分子量化学中有效并且与反应物种的初始浓度无关的一级速率常数构成显着差异。先前已经得出结论,该实验一级速率不能归因于真正的单分子氢过氧化物分解。因此,必须设想另一个或其他反应来解释聚乙烯熔体中氢过氧化物的特定的一级分解。

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