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Random Numbers Generated from Audio and Video Sources

机译:从音频和视频源生成的随机数

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摘要

Random numbers are very useful in simulation, chaos theory, game theory, information theory, pattern recognition, probability theory, quantum mechanics, statistics, and statistical mechanics. The random numbers are especially helpful in cryptography. In this work, the proposed random number generators come from white noise of audio and video (A/V) sources which are extracted from high-resolution IPCAM, WEBCAM, and MPEG-1 video files. The proposed generator applied on video sources from IPCAM and WEBCAM with microphone would be the true random number generator and the pseudorandom number generator when applied on video sources from MPEG-1 video file. In addition, when applying NIST SP 800-22 Rev.la 15 statistics tests on the random numbers generated from the proposed generator, around 98% random numbers can pass 15 statistical tests. Furthermore, the audio and video sources can be found easily; hence, the proposed generator is a qualified, convenient, and efficient random number generator.
机译:随机数在模拟,混沌理论,博弈论,信息论,模式识别,概率论,量子力学,统计和统计力学中非常有用。随机数在密码学中特别有用。在这项工作中,建议的随机数生成器来自音频和视频(A / V)源的白噪声,该噪声是从高分辨率IPCAM,WEBCAM和MPEG-1视频文件中提取的。应用于带麦克风的IPCAM和WEBCAM的视频源时,建议的生成器在应用于MPEG-1视频文件的视频源时将是真正的随机数生成器和伪随机数生成器。此外,将NIST SP 800-22 Rev.la 15统计测试应用于拟议的生成器生成的随机数时,大约98%的随机数可以通过15个统计测试。此外,可以轻松找到音频和视频源。因此,提出的生成器是一种合格,方便且有效的随机数生成器。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Mathematical Problems in Engineering》 |2013年第4期|285373.1-285373.7|共7页
  • 作者

    I-Te Chen;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Healthcare Administration & Medical Informatics, Kaohsiung Medical University, 100 Shih-Chuan 1st Road, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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